Why are there so many wild turkeys in New Jersey these days?

You’re not alone if you’ve just found yourself in New Jersey with a flock of feathered wild turkeys on the pavement. The story of these formerly elusive birds’ ascent to urban prominence is a fascinating one.

Turkey’s Transition from Forests to Front Yards

Wild turkeys became virtually extinct in New Jersey in the 1800s as a result of habitat degradation and overhunting. In 1977, wildlife biologists made the decision to act as a mediator between the forests of the Garden State and turkeys. Twenty-two birds were reintroduced, and the turkeys took over. They are now thought to number between 20,000 and 23,000 people around the state.

What Caused the Unexpected Rise in Suburbia?

Our areas have become turkey hotspots due to a number of factors:

  • Restoration Success: The state s reintroduction efforts were so effective that turkeys are now exploring beyond their traditional habitats.
  • Urban Buffet: Cities offer a smorgasbord of food options, from acorns in parks to insects in gardens, making urban areas appealing to these omnivores.
  • Predator-Free Zones: Urban environments have fewer natural predators, providing a safer haven for turkeys to strut their stuff.

Taking Over the Attention and Occasionally the Traffic


Turkeys have become local celebrities and sometimes troublemakers due to their urban adventures. A lovable turkey named Fred has been recognized as the feathery mascot of Deptford Township after stopping traffic and pecking at automobiles.

In Toms River, state-led evacuation attempts have been prompted by reports of flocks pecking at automobiles and even frightening locals.

Managing Your New Neighbors

Here are some pointers in case you have to host a group of turkeys:

  • Don t Feed the Turkeys: Feeding them can encourage bolder behavior and dependency on humans.
  • Assert Your Space: Use loud noises or water hoses to deter them from getting too comfortable in your yard.
  • Protect Your Property: Cover reflective surfaces to prevent turkeys from pecking at their own reflections, which they mistake for rival birds.
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Remember this the next time you see a wild turkey strutting down Main Street: they are simply embracing the urban jungle and are not lost.

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