West Virginia’s lakes, rivers, and forests create the perfect environment for snakes to thrive. Many of the state’s lakes are home to a variety of snake species, both venomous and non-venomous. While most snakes prefer to avoid humans, it’s important to be cautious when visiting these areas.
Bluestone Lake
Bluestone Lake, covering over 2,000 acres, is the third-largest lake in West Virginia. It attracts many visitors for water activities but is also home to northern water snakes, garter snakes, timber rattlesnakes, and copperheads. While these snakes aren’t usually aggressive, they may strike if they feel threatened. The best approach is to keep your distance.
Tygart Lake
Located in the Allegheny Mountains, Tygart Lake spans 1,750 acres and is popular for outdoor activities. Visitors often encounter harmless snakes like milk snakes, corn snakes, and black rat snakes. These non-venomous species play a crucial role in the ecosystem and should not be harmed.
Burnsville Lake
As one of central West Virginia’s largest lakes, Burnsville Lake is a hotspot for camping, fishing, and other recreational activities. It is home to eastern hognose snakes and northern water snakes. Visitors should also watch out for venomous timber rattlesnakes and copperheads, which may defend themselves if provoked.
Stonewall Jackson Lake
This 2,630-acre lake in Lewis County is a favorite for fishing and boating. The surrounding wilderness provides a habitat for various snake species, including non-venomous eastern rat snakes and garter snakes. Venomous snakes are rare here, but it’s still wise to stay alert.
Cheat Lake
Cheat Lake, built in 1925 for power generation, is a popular recreation spot near Morgantown. Visitors frequently report sightings of timber rattlesnakes, which can be found in the water or hiding in tall grass. Although they have a fearsome reputation, they usually only attack if provoked.
When exploring West Virginia’s lakes, be mindful of your surroundings and respect the wildlife. Most snakes are harmless, but knowing how to avoid them will help ensure a safe and enjoyable visit.
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